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Exact relativistic models of thin disks around static black holes in a magnetic field

机译:静态黑洞周围薄盘的精确相对论模型   磁场

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摘要

The exact superposition of a central static black hole with surrounding thindisk in presence of a magnetic field is investigated. We consider two models ofdisk, one of infinite extension based on a Kuzmin-Chazy-Curzon metric and otherfinite based on the first Morgan-Morgan disk. We also analyze a simple model ofactive galactic nuclei consisting of black hole, a Kuzmin-Chazy-Curzon disk andtwo rods representing jets, in presence of magnetic field. To explain thestability of the disks we consider the matter of the disk made of twopressureless streams of counterrotating charged particles (counterrotatingmodel) moving along electrogeodesic. Using the Rayleigh criterion we derivatefor circular orbits the stability conditions of the particles of the streams.The influence of the magnetic field on the matter properties of the disk and onits stability are also analyzed.
机译:研究了在磁场存在下,中心静态黑洞与周围的薄盘的精确叠加。我们考虑两种磁盘模型,一种是基于Kuzmin-Chazy-Curzon度量的无限扩展,另一种是基于第一个Morgan-Morgan磁盘的无限扩展。我们还分析了一个简单的活动银河原子核模型,该模型由黑洞,Kuzmin-Chazy-Curzon磁盘和两个代表射流的杆组成,并存在磁场。为了解释圆盘的稳定性,我们考虑圆盘的问题,该圆盘是由沿电大地运动的两个无压反向旋转带电粒子流(反向旋转模型)组成的。利用瑞利准则,我们推导了圆形轨道流的稳定条件。还分析了磁场对圆盘物质特性及其稳定性的影响。

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